Ensuring Mechanical Strength of Protective Paint Coatings of Steel Metal Structures

Number of journal: 10-2023
Autors:

Pchelnikov A.V.,
Pichugin A.P.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2023-818-10-73-77
УДК: 691.57:539.2

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
This article discusses the issues of ensuring the mechanical strength of protective paint coatings of steel structures through the use of nano-sized additives. The results of a study of the physical and mechanical properties of nanomodified paint coatings (adhesion, abrasion resistance, hardness, deformation stability) and the results of a study of the linear dimensions of the elements of structures of the micro- and nanorelief of the surface of the coatings are presented. It has been determined that with the introduction of a composition with carbon nanotubes and bismuth oxide, in the amount of 0.1% and 1%, respectively, into the paintwork material, it is possible to achieve high mechanical strength of coatings that can reliably protect steel structures under operating environments and impacts. At the same time, the adhesion strength increases by 2–3 times, the abrasion resistance by 1.5–2.5 times, the number and size of microcracks on the coating are significantly reduced, and the surface of the coating becomes smoother, the coating is strengthened (the average roughness Ra decreases from 60–70 nm to 20–30 nm).
A.V. PCHELNIKOV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), associate professor, doctoral student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
A.P. PICHUGIN, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

Novosibirsk State Agrarian University (160, Dobrolyubova Street, Novosibirsk, 630039, Russian Federation)

1. Belenya E.I., Baldin V.A., Vedenikov G.S. Metallicheskie konstruktsii. Obshchii kurs. [Metal constructions. General course]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1986. 560 p.
2. Eremin K.I. Osobennosti ekspluatatsii metallicheskikh konstruktsii promyshlennykh zdanii [Peculiarities of operation of metal structures of industrial buildings]. Moscow: Publishing house MISS–MGSU. 2012. 248 p.
3. Pchelnikov A.V. The concept of improving the quality of protective coatings of metal structures of the agro-industrial complex. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Stroitel’stvo. 2022. No. 11 (767), pp. 38–52. (In Russian).
4. Loganina V.I. Svetalkina M.A., Ariskin M.V. Assessment of the stress state of paint and varnish coatings depending on the roughness of their surface Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Stroitel’stvo. 2023. No. 2 (770), pp. 36–43. (In Russian).
5. Pichugin A.P., Pchelnikov A.V., Khritankov V.F., Tulyaganov A.K. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the use of nano-additives in protective coatings. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2023. No. 3, pp. 20–26. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2023-811-3-20-26
6. Pchelnikov A.V., Pichugin A.P., Khritankov V.F., Smirnova O.E. The role of nano-additives in the formation of a strong contact layer of protective coatings. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2022. No. 7, pp. 45–50. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2022-804-7-45-50
7. Khozin V.G., Abdrakhmanova L.A., Nizamov R.K. General concentration pattern of effects of nanomodification of building materials. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 2, pp. 25–33. (In Russian).
8. Nelubova V.V., Kuzmin E.O., Strokova V.V. Structure and properties of nanodispersed silica synthesized by the sol-gel method. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2022. No. 12, pp. 38–44. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2022-809-12-38-44
9. Lesovik V.S., Fediuk R.S., Gridchin A.M., Murali G. Improving the operational characteristics of protective composites. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2021. No. 9, pp. 32–40. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2021-795-9-32-40
10. Ilyina V.N., Ilyin S.V., Khalikova G.R. Study of the influence of nanocarbon fillers on the morphology of an epoxy binder. Nanotekhnologii v stroitel’stve. 2023. Vol. 15. No. 4, pp. 328–336. (In Russian).
11. Ilyina V.N., Ilyin S.V., Gafarova V.A., Kuzeev I.R. The influence of nanocarbon fillers on the properties of composite materials. Nanotekhnologii v stroitel’stve. 2023. Vol. 15. No. 3, pp. 228–237. (In Russian).
12. Massalimov I.A., Chuikin A.E., Massalimov B.I., Mustafin A.G. New protective coatings based on sulfur nanoparticles obtained from potassium polysulfide. Nanotekhnologii v stroitel’stve. 2023. Vol. 15. No. 1, pp. 27–36. (In Russian).
13. Terukov E.I., Babaev A.A., Tkachev A.G., Zhilina D.V. Radio-absorbing properties of polymer composites based on shungite and carbon nanomaterial “Taunit-M”. Zhurnal tekhnicheskoi fiziki. 2018. Vol. 88. No. 7, pp. 1075–1079. (In Russian).
14. Shashok Zh.S., Prokopchuk N.R. Primenenie uglerodnykh nanomaterialov v polimernykh kompozitsiyakh [Application of carbon nanomaterials in polymer compositions]. Minsk: BSTU, 2014. 232 p.
15. Zimon A.D. Adgeziya plenok i pokrytii [Adhesion of membrane and coatings]. Moscow: Khimiya. 1977. 352 p.

For citation: Pchelnikov A.V., Pichugin A.P., Ensuring mechanical strength of protective paint coatings of steel metal structures. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2023. No. 10, pp. 73–77. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2023-818-10-73-77


Print   Email