Reliability and Durability of Frame Houses with the Use of Reinforced Cement-Perlite Panels

The market economy constantly points to ways to use limited resources efficiently. Innovative technologies when creating architectural objects are aimed at preserving the environment and saving energy. The concept of forming a “smart building”, using the technical innovations of the future, a complex integrated environmental system, serves to increase the comfort of the living environment and save energy resources, improve environmental conditions. In a modern frame building, the load-bearing frame consists of columns and cross-bars made in the form of beams with quarters to support the floor structures. Columns and cross-bars form load-bearing frames that take the vertical and horizontal loads of the building. The exterior walls of frame buildings can be self-bearing. In this case, they are supported directly on the foundations or on the foundation beams installed on the columnar foundations. Load-bearing walls in the form of curtain panels are attached to the outer columns of the frame. On the territory of the Republic of Belarus, frame buildings use frame-clad walls with the use of cement-perlite or cement-expanded clay panels and steel bent galvanized profiles. The innovative technology of construction using cement slabs has the following advantages:: absolute moisture resistance-without swelling or crumbling; resistance to climatic influences; frost resistance, confirmed by tests; durability; the ability to create curved surfaces; impact resistance and wear resistance.

Yu.A. GONCHAROV¹, Engineer, Chairman of the Board of Directors,
G.G. DUBROVINA¹, Engineer, Technical Adviser (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
O.V. KOZUNOVA², Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.), Head of the Design Department

¹ VOLMA Corporation (24, Kozlova Street, Minsk, 220037, Republic of Belarus)
² Belorussian State University of Transport (34, Kirova Street, Gomel, 246653, Republic of Belarus)

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