AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
A liquid glass binder possessing the ability to harden volumetrically, high water resistance, and good adhesion to various surfaces has been developed. Portland cement is used as an additive-hardener. Ethyl silicate, which play the role of a peptizer-retarder of setting, is included in the composition of the binder. The binder after hardening and drying represents sub-microcrystalline calcium and natrium-calcium hydrosilicates evenly distributed in the volume of the water-insoluble siliceous xerogel. Optimal component composition of the binder: liquid glass – 83 %wt, Portland cement – 8.5 %wt, ethyl silicate – 8.5 %wt. On the basis of the developed binder, composite materials with different fillers have been obtained. The compressive strength of samples on the basis of crushed sand is 67 MPa.
V.A. LOTOV, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)|
Sh.A. KНABIBULIN, Master of Engineering and Technology
Sh.A. KНABIBULIN, Master of Engineering and Technology
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University (30, Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, 634050, Russian Federation)
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2. Borsuk P.A, Lyass A.M. Zhidkie samotverdeyushchie smesi [Liquid self-hardening mixes]. M.: Mashinostroenie.1979. 255 p.
3. Sychev M.M. Neorganicheskie klei [Inorganic glues]. Leningrad: Khimiya. 1986. 152 p.
4. Samoylenko V. V, Firsov V. V. Structure formation of porous heat insulating material from liquid-glass composition of cold hardening. Glass and Ceramics. 2011. No. 8, pp. 14–16.
5. Lotov V.A., Kutugin V.A. Formation of a porous structure of foam silicates based on liquid-glass compositions. Glass and Ceramics. 2008. №1-2, pp. 6–10.
6. Usova N.T., Lotov V.A., Lukashevich O.D. Warproof autoclaveless silicate building materials on the basis of sand, soluble glass compositions and mud of water purifications. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel’nogo universiteta. 2013. No. 2, pp. 276–284. (In Russian).
7. Korneev V.I., Danilov V.V. Zhidkoe i rastvorimoe steklo [Liquid and soluble glass]. Saint-Petersburg: Stroiizdat. 1996. 216 p.
8. Patent RF 2132817. Sposob polucheniya zhidkogo stekla gidrotermal’nym metodom [Way of receiving liquid glass hydrothermal method]. Lotov V.A., Vereshchagin V.I., Kosintsev V.I., Pasechnikov Yu.V. Declared 17.02.1998. Published 10.07.1999. Bulletin No. 19. (In Russian).
9. Domokeev A.G. Stroitel’nye materialy [Construction materials]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola. 1989. 495 p.
10. Gorshkov V.S., Timashev V.V., Savel’ev V.G. Metody fiziko-khimicheskogo analiza vyazhushchikh veshchestv [Methods of the physical and chemical analysis of knitting substances]. M.: Vysshaya shkola. 1981. 335 p.
11. Semchenko G.D. Zol’-gel’ protsess v keramicheskoi tekhnologii [Zol-gel process in ceramic technology]. Khar’kov. 1997. 144 p.
12. Mel’nikova L.V. Tekhnologiya kompozitsionnykh materialov iz drevesiny [Technology of the wood composite materials]. Moscow: Publisher Moscow State Institute of Forest. 2004. 234 p.
13. Mikhailenko N.Yu., Klimenko N.N. Optimization of technological parameters of synthesis high-silicic zhidkostekolnykh of composites of construction appointment. Glass and Ceramics. 2013. No. 5, pp. 11–17.
For citation: Lotov V.A., Khabibulin Sh.A. The Use of a Modified Liquid Glass Binder in Production of Building Materials. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 1, pp. 72-75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2015-721-1-72-75