AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
This study analyzes the physico-mechanical properties and features of organo-mineral soils containing humic substances in order to determine their potential for use in road construction. The patterns of formation of such soils in various climatic zones of Russia, where they occupy significant territories, have been studied. The classification of soils based on the quantitative content of humic components was carried out, followed by the determination of their granulometric composition. The article presents the results of experimental studies on strengthening soils with a high content of organic substances for their further use in road construction. The effectiveness of an integrated approach to strengthening humus-containing soils by using various binding components: cement, bitumen and polymer materials in combination with sand additives is investigated. The physicochemical processes of interaction between the structural elements of the soil and stabilizing substances have been studied. Optimal dosages of binders and moisture characteristics of soil mixtures for various types of organo-mineral soils have been established, ensuring maximum strengthening efficiency.
B.A. BONDAREV1, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
A.N. KANISHCHEV2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
A.E. BORISOV2, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
F.V. MATVIENKO2, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.N. KANISHCHEV2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
A.E. BORISOV2, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
F.V. MATVIENKO2, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 Lipetsk State Technical University (30, Moskovskaya Street, Lipetsk, 398042, Russian Federation)
2 Voronezh State Technical University University (84, 20th Anniversary of October Street, Voronezh, 394006, Russian Federation)
1. Bondarev B.A., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E. Methods of modifying the properties of clay soils with the inclusion of organic substances. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2023. No. 5, pp. 35–39. (In Russian). EDN: HZAXZY. https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2023-813-5-35-39
2. Borisov A.E., Kanishchev A.N., Kozlov V.A. The effect of mineral additives on the physico-mechanical properties of reinforced organomineral soils. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2022. No. 2 (66), pp. 87–93. (In Russian). EDN: LDAIRE. https://doi.org/10.36622/VSTU.2022.66.2.008
3. Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E., Matvienko F.V., Strokin A.S. Investigation of the effect of a polymer additive on the physico-mechanical properties and bearing capacity of cement-reinforced concrete foundations of highways. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2024. No. 2 (74), pp. 107–115. (In Russian). EDN: PPVZPO. https://doi.org/10.36622/2541-7592.2024.74.2.010
4. Kozlov V.A., Volkov V.V., Borisov A.E. Modeling the operation of a road structure with a layer of reinforced material. Stroitel’naya Mekhanika i Konstrukcii. 2022. No. 3 (34), pp. 7–19. (In Russian). EDN: DMUHIL. https://doi.org/10.36622/VSTU.2022.34.3.001
5. Lanko A.V. Hydrophobized loess cement soils in road construction. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2008. No. 4, pp. 27–30. (In Russian). EDN: JXKHLJ
6. Matvienko F.V., Strokin A.C., Tyukov E.B., Shapauskas V.S. Experimental studies of the effect of additives and stabilizers on the physico-mechanical properties of cement-reinforced gravel foundations of highways in the Voronezh region. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2024. No. 4 (76), pp. 131–138. (In Russian). EDN: MHHZVL. https://doi.org/10.36622/2541-7592.2024.76.4.012
7. Matvienko F.V., Kukina O.B., Strokin A.C., Lukashuk A.G. Physico-chemical methods for studying the effect of the MADOR modifier on the characteristics of cement-reinforced material. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2023. No. 2 (70), pp. 94—101. (In Russian). EDN: ZKTBHO. https://doi.org/10.36622/VSTU.2023.70.2.008
8. Bondarev B.A., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E., Zhabtsev A.V. Organo-mineral soil. Reinforcement with organic binders. Sustainable development of the region: architecture, construction, transport. Proceedings of the Xth International Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the 45th anniversary of the Institute of Architecture, Construction and Transport of Tambov State Technical University. Tambov: Tambov State Technical University. 2024, pp. 29–34. (In Russian). EDN: XFWUUU
9. Bondarev B.A., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E., Khripunkov D.A. Organo-mineral soil. Properties and distribution. On the issue of application in road construction. Modern problems of materials science Collection of scientific papers of the V International Scientific and Practical Conference. Lipetsk: Lipetsk State Technical University. 2024, pp. 182–190. (In Russian). EDN: NSIHJX
10. Podolsky V.P., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E. The use of reinforced organomineral soil in road construction. Nauka i Tekhnika v Dorozhnoj Otrasli. 2016. No. 2, pp. 10–13. (In Russian). EDN: WDHWZF
11. Podolsky V.P., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E. Technical and economic aspects of pavement repair using asphalt-gravel-soil mixture. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2017. No. 2 (46), pp. 97–104. (In Russian). EDN: YRLREV
2. Borisov A.E., Kanishchev A.N., Kozlov V.A. The effect of mineral additives on the physico-mechanical properties of reinforced organomineral soils. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2022. No. 2 (66), pp. 87–93. (In Russian). EDN: LDAIRE. https://doi.org/10.36622/VSTU.2022.66.2.008
3. Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E., Matvienko F.V., Strokin A.S. Investigation of the effect of a polymer additive on the physico-mechanical properties and bearing capacity of cement-reinforced concrete foundations of highways. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2024. No. 2 (74), pp. 107–115. (In Russian). EDN: PPVZPO. https://doi.org/10.36622/2541-7592.2024.74.2.010
4. Kozlov V.A., Volkov V.V., Borisov A.E. Modeling the operation of a road structure with a layer of reinforced material. Stroitel’naya Mekhanika i Konstrukcii. 2022. No. 3 (34), pp. 7–19. (In Russian). EDN: DMUHIL. https://doi.org/10.36622/VSTU.2022.34.3.001
5. Lanko A.V. Hydrophobized loess cement soils in road construction. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2008. No. 4, pp. 27–30. (In Russian). EDN: JXKHLJ
6. Matvienko F.V., Strokin A.C., Tyukov E.B., Shapauskas V.S. Experimental studies of the effect of additives and stabilizers on the physico-mechanical properties of cement-reinforced gravel foundations of highways in the Voronezh region. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2024. No. 4 (76), pp. 131–138. (In Russian). EDN: MHHZVL. https://doi.org/10.36622/2541-7592.2024.76.4.012
7. Matvienko F.V., Kukina O.B., Strokin A.C., Lukashuk A.G. Physico-chemical methods for studying the effect of the MADOR modifier on the characteristics of cement-reinforced material. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2023. No. 2 (70), pp. 94—101. (In Russian). EDN: ZKTBHO. https://doi.org/10.36622/VSTU.2023.70.2.008
8. Bondarev B.A., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E., Zhabtsev A.V. Organo-mineral soil. Reinforcement with organic binders. Sustainable development of the region: architecture, construction, transport. Proceedings of the Xth International Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the 45th anniversary of the Institute of Architecture, Construction and Transport of Tambov State Technical University. Tambov: Tambov State Technical University. 2024, pp. 29–34. (In Russian). EDN: XFWUUU
9. Bondarev B.A., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E., Khripunkov D.A. Organo-mineral soil. Properties and distribution. On the issue of application in road construction. Modern problems of materials science Collection of scientific papers of the V International Scientific and Practical Conference. Lipetsk: Lipetsk State Technical University. 2024, pp. 182–190. (In Russian). EDN: NSIHJX
10. Podolsky V.P., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E. The use of reinforced organomineral soil in road construction. Nauka i Tekhnika v Dorozhnoj Otrasli. 2016. No. 2, pp. 10–13. (In Russian). EDN: WDHWZF
11. Podolsky V.P., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E. Technical and economic aspects of pavement repair using asphalt-gravel-soil mixture. Nauchnyj Zhurnal Stroitel’stva i Arhitektury. 2017. No. 2 (46), pp. 97–104. (In Russian). EDN: YRLREV
For citation: Bondarev B.A., Kanishchev A.N., Borisov A.E., Matvienko F.V. The use of modified soil materials with organic and mineral additives in the field of road construction. Stroitel'nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2025. No. 5, pp. 29–35. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2025-835-5-29-35