Prospects of the Use of Siliceous Opoka-Like Rocks for Production of Paving Clinker of Low-Temperature Sintering

Number of journal: №4-2018
Autors:

Kotlyar V.D.
Kozlov G.A
Zhivotkov O.I.
Lapunova K.A.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-758-4-13-16
УДК: 691.42:552.55

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
Results of the study of possibilities to produce the paving clinker on the basis of siliceous opoka-like rocks are presented. The general characteristic of these rocks and their carbonate-clayey types is given. It is shown that the introduction of mineralizers in the amount of 1% makes it possible to produce products with water-absorption less than 2.5% at a burning temperature of 1050–1100 о C. The products obtained meet the requirements of normative documents and have a yellow or dark-yellow color. It is established that the main technological factors when producing the clinker brick are the burning temperature of products, the degree of grinding of the initial rock and the amount of mineralizing additive. Taking into account the properties of clay-carbonate flasks, the method for producing products can be both as an extrusion and compression. Technical-economic calculations show a high efficiency of investments in the production of road clinker brick on the basis of flasks.
V.D. KOTLYAR, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
G.A. KOZLOV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
O.I. ZHIVOTKOV, (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
K.A. LAPUNOVA, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

Don State Technical University (1, Gagarina Square, Rostov-on-Don, 344000, Russian Federation).

1. Kotlyar V.D. Stenovaya keramika na osnove kremnistykh opal-kristobalitovykh porod – opok [Wall ceramics on the basis of siliceous opal-kristobalit of rocks – a opoks]. Rostov-on-Don: Rostov state University of civil engineering. 2011. 277 p.

2. Bondariyk A.G., Kotlyar V.D. Wall ceramics on a basis the opoks of siliceous-carbonate rocks and artificial siliceous and carbonate compositions. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Stroitel’stvo. 2010. No. 7, pp. 18–
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3. Talpa B.V., Kotlyar V.D., Terekhina U.V. Assessment siliceous the opoks of rocks for production of a ceramic brick. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2010. No. 12, pp. 20–22. (In Russian).

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5. Kotlyar V.D. Classification siliceous the opoks of rocks as raw materials for production of wall ceramics. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2009. No. 3, pp. 36–39. (In Russian).

6. Lapunova K.A., Kotlyar V.D. Tehnologija i dizajn licevyh izdelij stenovoj keramiki na osnove kremnistyh opokovidnyh porod. [Technology and design of front products of wall ceramics on the basis of siliceous the opoks of
rocks]. Rostov-on-Don: Rostov state University of civil engineering. 2014. 193 p.

7. Kotlyar V.D., Bratskii D.I. Material structure and ceramic properties of a clay opoks. Inzhenernyj vestnik Dona. 2014. Vol. 14. No. 4, pp. 47–59. (In Russian).

8. Kotlyar V.D., Lapunova K.A. Technological features of a opoks as raw materials for wall ceramics. Izvestiya vuzov. Stroitel’stvo. 2011. No. 11–12, pp. 25–31. (In Russian).

9. Kotlyar V.D., Talpa B.V., Kozlov G.A., Belodedov A.A. Siliceous rocks of the lower Don and perspective ways of  their use in production of construction materials. Nauchnaja mysl’ Kavkaza. 2004. No. 6, pp. 97–104. (In Russian).

10. Gorshkov V.S., Savel’ev V.G. Fizicheskaja himija silikatov i drugih tugoplavkih soedinenij [Physical chemistry of silicates and other refractory connections]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola. 1988. 400 p.

11. Bondariyk A.G., Kotlyar V.D. Phase transformations when roasting a opoks with carbonate additives by production of wall ceramics. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2009. No. 12, pp. 24–27. (In Russian).

12. Kotlyar V.D., Lapunova K.A. Features of physical and chemical transformations when roasting opoks raw materials. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2016. No. 5, pp. 40–42. (In Russian).

For citation: Kotlyar V.D., Kozlov G.A, Zhivotkov O.I., Lapunova K.A. Prospects of the use of siliceous opoka-like rocks for production of paving clinker of low-temperature sintering. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 4, pp. 13–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-758-4-13-16 (In Russian).


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