Study on Structure and Properties of Cellular Ceramic Materials with a Framework from Dispersed Silica-Containing Rocks

Number of journal: №12-2017
Autors:

Stolboushkin A.Yu.
Ivanov A.I.
Shevchenko V.V.
Fomina O.A.
Druzhinin M.S.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2017-755-12-7-13

AbstractAbout the AuthorReferences
The studies on structure and physical and mechanical properties of ceramic wall materials with a glass-crystalline framework from dispersed silica-containing rocks are provided. The examination results of chemical, mineralogical and granulometric compositions of tripolite and granulated foam-glass crystalline material (GFGCM) are presented. The dependence of physical and mechanical properties of ceramic materials on GFGCM content in the composition of the batch in the amount from 5 to 75% is determined. In the conditions of a brick factory test samples of ceramic bricks, having a compressive strength 12–17 MPa and an average density 980–1250 kg/m3 with dimensions 65х120х250 mm and 6 semi-closed caves, were produced from granulated batch. At the macroscale level the cellular structure of the ceramic material consists of a glass crystalline framework and closed pores of round shape with a vitrified inner surface. It was established that after firing the walls of the framework are represented by quartz, feldspar and hematite.
A.Yu. STOLBOUSHKIN1, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
A.I. IVANOV1, Engineer,
V.V. SHEVCHENKO1, Engineer,
O.A. FOMINA1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering);
M.S. DRUZHININ2, Student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
 
1 Siberian State Industrial University (42, Kirov Street, Novokuznetsk, 654007, Russian Federation) 
2 Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (4, 2-nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005, Russian Federation)
1. Kudyakov A.I., Koval’chuk A.A., Bondarenko T.Yu., Steshenko A.B. QMS Management of technological processes of products life cycle. Proceedings of XVII International scientific and practice conf. Tomsk: TPU. 2012, pp. 70–74. (In Russian). 
2. Letter of the State Construction Committee of Russia from 01.02.2000 No. NM-368/3 «About heat protection of buildings under construction and operated buildings» Newsletter «Normalization, standardization and certification in the construction» No. 2. 2000. (In Russian). 
3. Gagarin V.G., Kozlov V.V. Requirements for heat protection and energy efficiency in the project of the updated Construction Norms & Regulations «Thermal protection of buildings». Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2011. No. 8, pp. 2–6. (In Russian). 
4. Pavlov V.F., Shabanov V.F. Use of foam silicate from ash and slag wastes for the production of unburned bricks. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2001. No. 7, pp. 22–23. (In Russian). 
5. Kopanica N.O., Kudyakov A.I., Sarkisov Yu.S. Stenovye stroitel’nye materialy na osnove modificirovannyh torfov Sibiri [Wall building materials based on modified peat of Siberia]. Tomsk: TSUAB. 2013. 295 p. (In Russian). 
6. Kotlyar V.D., Yavruyan H.S. Wall ceramic products based on fine dispersed products of recycling of refuse heap. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2017. No. 4, pp. 38–41. (In Russian). 
7. Bessonov I.V., Shigapov R.I., Babkov V.V. Heatinsulation foamed gypsum in low-rise construction. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2014. No. 7, pp. 9–12. (In Russian). 
8. Kazanceva L.K., Vereshchagin V.I., Ovcharenko G.I. Foamed glass-ceramic heat-insulation materials from natural raw materials. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2001. No. 4, pp. 33–34. (In Russian). 
9. Evtushenko E.I., Peretokina N.A. Production of cellular ceramoconcrete based on highly concentrated binding suspensions. Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Stroitel’stvo. 2007. No. 9, pp. 28–31. (In Russian). 
10. Kotlyar V.D., Kozlov A.V., Kotlyar A.V. Highly effective wall ceramics based on porous-hollow silicate aggregate. Nauchnoe obozrenie. 2014. No. 10, pp. 392. (In Russian). 
11. Kazanceva L.K., Puzanov I.S., Nikitin A.I. Foam ceramics. Features of manufacture and its properties. High Tech and Innovation (XXII Scientific Conference). Technology and construction of composite materials: Proceedings of the international scientific-practical conference. Belgorod: BGTU. 2016. Vol. 1, pp. 143–147. (In Russian). 
12. Patent RF 2593832. Sposob izgotovleniya stenovyh keramicheskih izdelij [Method of manufacturing wall ceramic products]. Ivanov A.I., Stolboushkin A.Yu., Storozhenko G.I. Declared 08.06.2015. Published 10.08.2016. Bulletin No. 22. (In Russian). 
13. Ivanov A.I., Stolboushkin A.Yu., Storozhenko G.I. Principles of optimal structure formation of ceramic semidry pressed brick. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 4, pp. 65–70. (In Russian). 
14. Stolboushkin A.Yu., Fomina O.A., Ivanov A.I. Production of cellular ceramics with a vitro-crystalline space frame. High Tech and Innovation (XXII Scientific Conference). Technology and construction of composite materials: Proceedings of the international scientific-practical conference. Belgorod: BGTU. 2016. Vol. 1, pp. 390–395. (In Russian). 
15. Stolboushkin A.Yu., Zorya V.N. Development and use of software for mathematical processing of the experimental results. New construction technologies 2005: a collection of scientific papers. Novokuzneck: SibSIU. 2005, pp. 200–209. (In Russian).

For citation: Stolboushkin A.Yu., Ivanov A.I., Shevchenko V.V., Fomina O.A., Druzhinin M.S. Study on structure and properties of cellular ceramic materials with a framework from dispersed silica-containing rocks. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2017. No. 12, pp. 7–13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2017-755-12-7-13. (In Russian).


Print   Email