AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
There are many historic cities and monuments of different epochs on the territory of modern Kyrgyzstan where a lot of potteries were found which describe the peculiarities of develop- ment of one of the main productions on the territory of Kyrgyzstan which played an important role in the economic life of medieval society. Samples of potteries of the Burana, Krasnorechensk, and Kokzharsk hillforts, which were large commercial and cultural centers and located in the Chuy Valley on the Great Silk Route, are studied. Due to the fact that at present, the Kyrgyz ceramics, the Chuy in particular, is under-researched and there are no their complete and detailed descriptions, this article attempts to determine the burning tem- perature of the Chuy ceramics of the VIII–XVI centuries and modern ceramics by the method of complex cross analysis; their comparative data are presented. The method of complex cross-sectional analysis includes petrographic, X-ray phase analyses and technical tests for hardness. They make it possible to reveal the peculiarities of the Chuy ceramics technology as well as to note the important moments of the historical development of ceramic production, connect the history with the present and develop recommendations for the future, as it is known that he old technological methods with the use of modern equipment get a new and unexpected expression
G.T. ORUZBAEVA1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
M.T. KASYMOVA2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
M.T. KASYMOVA2, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 Kyrgyz State Technical University named after I. Razzakov (66, Mira Avenue, Bishkek, 720044, Kyrguzstan)
2 Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin (44, Kiev Street, Bishkek, 720000, Kyrgyzstan)
1. Saiko E.V. Istoriya tehnologii keramicheskogo remesla Srednei Azii VIII–XII vv. [History of the technology of ceramic craft of Central Asia VIII–XII centuries]. Dushanbe. 1966. 224 p.
2. Oruzbaeva G.T., Kasymova M.T. Development of ceramic, metallurgical, glass production in the territory of Kyrgyzstan until the XII century. Izvestiya of KSTU. 2013. No. 29, pp. 209–213. (In Russian).
3. Saiko E.V. The roasting regime in the practice of ancient and medieval potters of the East. Archeology of Siberia, Central Asia and the Caucasus: KSIA. 1981. No. 167, pp. 43–64. (In Russian).
4. Zhushchikhovskaya S., Zalishchak B.L. Petrographic method in the study of ancient ceramics (based on Neolithic-medieval cultures of Primorye). Methods of natural sciences in the archaeological study of ancient industries in the Far East of the USSR. 1986, pp. 55–67. (In Russian).
5. Vinogradova B.N. Petrographic study of ceramics of ancient Khorezm. In: Petrologic and mineralogical features of rocks and technical stone. Moscow: Nedra. 1979, pp. 99–106. (In Russian).
6. Osipova T.V. Application of methods of natural sciences in modern archaeological researches. Izvestiya PSPY name after V.G. Belinsky. 2012. No. 27, pp. 870–872. (In Russian).
7. Grim R.E. Mineralogiya glin: per. s angl. [Mineralogy of clays: translation from English]. Moscow: Inostrannaya literatura. 1959. 452 p.
8. Oruzbaeva G.T., Omarbekova A.O. Comparative analysis of microhardness of ancient ceramics found on the territory of Kyrgyzstan. Izvestiya KazNTU. 2015. No. 4, pp. 393–395. (In Russian).
9. Brandon D., Kaplan W. Microstruktura materialov. Metody issledovaniy i kontrolya: per. s angl. [Microstructure of materials. Methods of research and control: translation from English]. Moscow: Technosphere. 2004. 384 p.
10. Kuznetsova G.A. Kachestvennyi rentgenofazovyi analiz. [Qualitative X-ray phase analysis]. Irkutsk. 2005. 28 p
2. Oruzbaeva G.T., Kasymova M.T. Development of ceramic, metallurgical, glass production in the territory of Kyrgyzstan until the XII century. Izvestiya of KSTU. 2013. No. 29, pp. 209–213. (In Russian).
3. Saiko E.V. The roasting regime in the practice of ancient and medieval potters of the East. Archeology of Siberia, Central Asia and the Caucasus: KSIA. 1981. No. 167, pp. 43–64. (In Russian).
4. Zhushchikhovskaya S., Zalishchak B.L. Petrographic method in the study of ancient ceramics (based on Neolithic-medieval cultures of Primorye). Methods of natural sciences in the archaeological study of ancient industries in the Far East of the USSR. 1986, pp. 55–67. (In Russian).
5. Vinogradova B.N. Petrographic study of ceramics of ancient Khorezm. In: Petrologic and mineralogical features of rocks and technical stone. Moscow: Nedra. 1979, pp. 99–106. (In Russian).
6. Osipova T.V. Application of methods of natural sciences in modern archaeological researches. Izvestiya PSPY name after V.G. Belinsky. 2012. No. 27, pp. 870–872. (In Russian).
7. Grim R.E. Mineralogiya glin: per. s angl. [Mineralogy of clays: translation from English]. Moscow: Inostrannaya literatura. 1959. 452 p.
8. Oruzbaeva G.T., Omarbekova A.O. Comparative analysis of microhardness of ancient ceramics found on the territory of Kyrgyzstan. Izvestiya KazNTU. 2015. No. 4, pp. 393–395. (In Russian).
9. Brandon D., Kaplan W. Microstruktura materialov. Metody issledovaniy i kontrolya: per. s angl. [Microstructure of materials. Methods of research and control: translation from English]. Moscow: Technosphere. 2004. 384 p.
10. Kuznetsova G.A. Kachestvennyi rentgenofazovyi analiz. [Qualitative X-ray phase analysis]. Irkutsk. 2005. 28 p
For citation: Oruzbaeva G.T., Kasymova M.T. Determination of burning temperature of chuy ceramics of the VIII–XVI centuries. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2017. No. 9, pp. 33–36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2017-752-9-33-36. (In Russian).