AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
Criteria of the efficiency of high-strength and ordinary concretes with reference to the main characteristics of the used binder (activity and Portland cement consumption, normal concentration of cement paste etc.) with due regard for the impact of main factors (water-cement ratio, rheotechnological indicators and workability of concrete mix, concrete density, economic costs) on the main mechanical characteristic, compressive strength, have been developed. Boundary values of proposed indicators characterizing the transfer to advanced technologies of the concrete science (high-strength composites, self-compacting concrete mixes etc.) have been established. Testing of indicators, when analyzing compositions of fine concretes with natural and anthropogenic fillers, has been performed. The efficiency of introducing a large quantity of fine-disperse marble flour in the binder composition and modification of compositions with active mineral additives is shown on the basis of the developed criteria.
A.S. BALYKOV1 , Engineer,
T.A. NIZINA1 , Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
L.V. MAKAROVA2 , Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
T.A. NIZINA1 , Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
L.V. MAKAROVA2 , Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 National Research N.P. Ogarev Mordovia State University (68, Bolshevistskaya Street, Saransk, 430005, Republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation)
2 Penza State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (28, Germana Titova Street, Penza,440028, Russian Federation)
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2. Gusev B.V., Falikman V.R. Concrete and reinforced concrete in the era of sustainable development. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo. 2016. No. 2, pp. 30–38. (In Russian).
3. Chiorino М.А., Falikman V.R. Durable and sustainable development of structural concrete in the field of view of the global scientific community. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel’stvo. 2016. No. 1, pp. 24–26. (In Russian).
4. Falikman V.R. New effective high performance concretes. Beton i zhelezobeton. 2011. No. 2, pp. 78–84. (In Russian).
5. Kalashnikov V.I. Evolution of development of concretes compositions and change in concrete strength. Concretes of present and future. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2016. No. 1–2, pp. 96–103. (In Russian).
6. Nizina Т.А., Ponomarev А.N., Balykov А.S. Fine disperse-reinforced concretes on the basis of complex modifying additives. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2016. No. 9, pp. 68–72. (In Russian).
7. Nizina Т.А., Balykov А.S. Analysis of the combined effect of the modifier additives and particulate reinforcement on the physico-mechanical characteristics of fine-grained concretes. Regional’naya arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo. 2015. No. 4, pp. 25–32. (In Russian).
8. Selyaev V.P., Selyaev P.V., Kechutkina E.L. Strength of cement concrete. Сollection of theses of reports of the International scientific and technical conference «High-strength concretes: technologies, constructions, economics (HSC- 2016)». Kazan: KSUAE. 2016, pp. 64–69. (In Russian).
9. Bazhenov Yu.M., Demyanova V.S., Kalashnikov V.I. Modifitsirovannye vysokokachestvennye betony [Modified high-quality concretes]. Moscow: ASV. 2006. 368 p.
10. Nizina T.A., Balbalin A.V. Influence of mineral additives on rheological and strength characteristics of cement composites. Vestnik TGASU. 2012. No. 2, pp. 148–153. (In Russian).
11. Selyaev V.P., Nizina T.A., Balbalin A.V. Multifunctional modifiers of cement composites based on mineral admixtures and polycarboxylate plasticizers. Vestnik Volgo- gradskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel’nogo universiteta. Seriya: Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. 2013. Vol. 31 (50). Part 2, pp. 156–163. (In Russian).
12. Usherov-Marshak А.V. New generation concretes – concretes with additives. Beton i zhelezobeton. 2011. No. 1, pp. 78–81. (In Russian).
13. Usherov-Marshak А.V. Looking into the future concrete. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2014. No. 3, pp. 4–5. (In Russian).
14. Forster S.W. High-performance concrete – stretching the paradigm. Concrete International. 1994. Vol. 16. No. 10, pp. 33–34.
15. Aitcin P.-C. High Performance Concrete. E&FN Spon. 2004. 140 p.
16. Kravchenko I.V., Vlasova M.T., Yudovich B.E. Vysokoprochnye i osobo bystrotverdeyushchie portlandt- sementy [High strength and superfast setting Portland cements]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1971. 232 p.
17. Batrakov V.G., Bashlykov N.F., Babaev Sh.T., Serdjuk V.N., Falikman V.R., Nesvetajlo V.M. Concretes made with low water requirement binders. Beton i zhelezobeton. 1988. No. 11, pp. 4–6. (In Russian).
18. Dvorkin O.L., Dvorkin L.I., Goryachikh M.V., Shmigalsky V.N. Proektirovanie i analiz effektivnosti sostavov betona: monografiya [Design and analysis of effectiveness of concrete compositions: monograph]. Rivne: NUWEE, 2009. 177 p. м19. Volodin V.M., Moroz, M.N., Kalashnikov V.I., Abra- mov D.A., Erofeeva I.V. Analysis of effectiveness of san- dy concretes on specific consumption of cement per unit strength. Molodoi uchenyi. 2015. No. 8, pp. 205–208. (In Russian)..
For citation: Balykov A.S., Nizina T.A., Makarova L.V. Criteria of efficiency of cement concretes and their use for analyzing compositions of high-strength composites. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction materials]. 2017. No. 6, pp. 69–75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2017-749-6-69-75. (In Russian).