Effect of Dispersions of Technical Carbon on Properties of Fine Concrete

Number of journal: №8-2018
Autors:

G.I. YAKOVLEV
V.P. GRAKHOV
A.F. GORDINA
A.V. SHAIBADULLINA
Z.S. SAIDOVA
S.V. NIKITINA
E.V. BEGUNOVA
A.E.M.M. ELREFAI

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-762-8-89-92
УДК: 666.972.1

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
It is shown that the introduction of technical carbon (carbon black) in the form of an aqueous dispersion into the composition of fine concrete increases the strength of samples in bending and compression to of 50.25% at the concentration of carbon black of 0.005% by weight of cement. This is due to the compaction of the structure of the cement matrix. The dependence of physical and mechanical properties on the age of carbon black dispersion associated with the aggregation of particles into flake-like formations, leading to an increase in the dispersion consumption is established. The intensification of cement hydration processes confirmed by the results of IR-spectral and differential-thermal analysis is noted. It is established that by the degree of modification of the structure of the cement matrix, the carbon black dispersion is comparable with the carbon nano-tubes dispersions, at that the cost of carbon black dispersion is significantly lower than similar carbon nanostructures.
G.I. YAKOVLEV1 , Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
V.P. GRAKHOV1 , Doctor of Sciences (Economics),
A.F. GORDINA1 , Candidate of Sciences (Engineering),
A.V. SHAIBADULLINA1 , Engineer,
Z.S. SAIDOVA1 , Master;
S.V. NIKITINA2 , Engineer;
E.V. BEGUNOVA1 , Engineer;
A.E.M.M. ELREFAI3 , Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)

1 Kalashnikov Izhevsk State Technical University (7, Studencheskaya Street, Izhevsk, 426069, Russian Federation)
2 “Noviy Dom” OOO, TM “PalIzh” (31, Salutovskaya Street, Izhevsk, 426053, Russian Federation)
3 Egyptian-Russian University (11829, Cairo-Suez road, Badr City, Сairo, Egipt)

1. Hongjian Du, Hongchen Jacey Gao, Sze Dai Pang. Improvement in concrete resistance against water and chloride ingress by adding graphene nanoplatelet. Cement and Concrete Research. 2016. No. 83, pp. 114–123.
2. Shenghua Lv, Yujuan Ma, Chaochao Qiu, Ting Sun, Jingjing Liu, Qingfang Zhou. Effect of graphene oxide nanosheets of microstructure and mechanical properties of cement composites. Construction and Building Materials. 2013. No. 49, pp. 121–127.
3. Samuel Chuah, Zhu Pan, Jay G. Sanjayan, Chien Ming Wang, Wen Hui Duan. Nano reinforced cement and concrete composites and new perspective from graphene oxide. Construction and Building Materials. 2014. No. 73, pp. 113–124.
4. Elzbieta Horszczaruk, Ewa Mijowska, Ryszard J. Kalenczuk, Ma gorzata Aleksandrzak, Sylwia Mijowska. Nanocomposite of cement/graphene oxide – Impact on hydration kinetics and Young’s modulus. Construction and Building Materials. 2015. No. 78, pp. 234–242.
5. Changqing Lin, Wei Wei, Yun Hang Hu. Catalytic behavior of graphene oxide for cement hydration process. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. 2016. No. 89, pp. 128–133.
6. Федорова Г.Д., Александров Г.Н., Смагулова С.А. К вопросу применения оксида графена в цементных системах // Строительные материалы. 2016. № 1–2. С. 21–26. 6. Fedorova G.D., Aleksandrov G.N., Smagulova S.A. The study of graphene oxide use in cement systems. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2016. No. 1–2, pp. 21–26. (In Russian).
7. Федорова Г.Д., Александров Г.Н., Скрябин А.П., Баишев К.Ф. Влияние oксида графена на прочность при сжатии цементного камня // Строительные материалы. 2018. № 1–2. С. 11–17. 7. Fedorova G.D., Aleksandrov G.N., Skryabin A.P., Baishev K.F. Influence of graphene oxide on compressive strength of cement paste. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 1–2. pp. 11–17. (In Russian).
8. Yu Shang, Dong Zhang, Chao Yang, Yanyun Liu, Yong Liu. Effect of graphene oxide on the rheological properties of cement pastes. Construction and Building Materials. 2015. No. 96, pp. 20–28.
9. Сарайкина К.А., Голубев В.А., Яковлев Г.И., Федорова Г.Д., Александров Г.Н., Плеханова Т.А., Дулесова И.Г. Модификация базальтофибробетона нанодисперсными системами. // Строительные материалы. 2015. № 10. С. 64–69.
9. Sarajkina K.A., Golubev V.A., YAkovlev G.I., Fedorova G.D., Aleksandrov G.N., Plekhanova T.A., Dulesova I.G. Modification of basalt fiber concrete by nanodispersed systems. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 10, pp. 64–69. (In Russian).

For citation: Yakovlev G.I., Grakhov V.P., Gordina A.F., Shaibadullina A.V., Saidova Z.S., Nikitina S.V., Begunova E.V., Elrefai A.E.M.M. Effect of dispersions of technical carbon on properties of fine concrete. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 8, pp. 89–92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-762-8-89-92 (In Russian).